Most artificial sweeteners were found to be safe to use during pregnancy except for acesulfame potassium and saccharine. The substance is in many dental and pharmaceutical products.
However you should use them in moderation.
Sweetners during pregnancy. Consumption of non-nutritive sweeteners during pregnancy In an effort to reduce sugar consumption to prevent diabetes mellitus and cardiovascular diseases sugar-free or no added sugar products that substitute sugar with non-nutritive sweeteners NNSs eg Splenda SweetN Low and Stevia have become increasingly popular. Adventame during pregnancy. Adventame is actually 100 times sweeter than aspartame a pretty sweet sweetener.
In 2014 the FDA approved advantame as a non-nutritive sweetener and flavor enhancer within the US. In foods generally except meat and poultry. It is safe during pregnancy in moderation.
While there have been fewer studies of the impacts of alternative sweetener consumption before and during pregnancy there is some evidence to suggest effects on infant outcomes including preterm birth risk increased infant body composition and offspring preference for sweet foods although mechanisms are unclear. In summary certain sweeteners are considered to be safe to consume during pregnancy. However you should use them in moderation.
If you find it hard to eat the extra calories required in the third trimester due to your stomach being squeezed a lot smaller consider going for the more caloric options such as sugar or honey as your baby and your body need this additional energy. Consumption of non-nutritive sweeteners in pregnancy. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2020.
The FDAs regulatory processes for NNSs are controversial owing to concerns with unknown effects of long-term consumption 14 and manufacturers are not required by the FDA to disclose NNS amounts per serving on food or beverage products. There are a few circumstances under which doctors may recommend artificial sweeteners during pregnancy. The doctor may prescribe artificial sweeteners when a woman may have gained excess weight during pregnancy.
At times women suffer from gestational diabetes which if not managed at the onset can pose a risk on the mother as well as the foetus. Some sweeteners like honey maple syrup and molasses do contain trace vitamins minerals and antioxidants that are not in sugar. From a carbohydrate or sugar perspective they are not significantly different.
From a purely nutritional standpoint you are getting more trace vitamins and minerals from some of these than you would from sugar. Importantly intake of a mixture of sucralose in a range near the human ADI plus nutritive sweeteners during 12 weeks reduced the number of commensal bacteria such as Bifidobacterium phylum Actinobacteria Lactobacillus phylum Firmicutes and Bacteroides phylum Bacteroidetes in. As explained by the American Pregnancy Association pregnant women can safely consume sweeteners such as table sugar in small amounts.
Low-calorie sweeteners are considered safe to consume during pregnancy and lactation however evidence is emerging from human studies to. Like sugar sweeteners provide a sweet taste but what sets them apart is that after consumption they do not increase blood sugar levels she says. Its been suggested that the use of artificial sweeteners may have a stimulating effect on appetite and therefore may play a role in weight gain and obesity.
Yes most pregnant women can safely use any artificial sweeteners approved by the US. Food and Drug Administration FDA. Artificial sweeteners are calorie-free or nearly calorie-free additives that are used in foods and beverages to make them taste sweet.
They also come in packets so you can add them to food and drinks yourself. Furthermore a Danish study of pregnant Mums found that those who drank soft drinks sweetened with artificial sweeteners were more likely to have babies with high body fat levels at birth and who were more likely to be overweight or obese when they were followed up seven years later than Mums who drank water during pregnancy. Effects of consuming sugars and alternative sweeteners during pregnancy on maternal and child health.
Evidence for a secondhand sugar effect M. Ventura Department of Preventive Medicine University of Southern California Health Sciences Campus 2250 Alcazar Street. The effects of maternal consumption of alternative sweeteners during pregnancy on infant and child outcomes have not been extensively studied.
One detailed study in 3033 motherinfant dyads in Canada showed that 30 of women consumed artificial sweeteners during pregnancy Reference Azad Sharma and de Souza 61. Most artificial sweeteners were found to be safe to use during pregnancy except for acesulfame potassium and saccharine. Acesulfame potassium has been found to cross the placenta into the babys system.
The substance is in many dental and pharmaceutical products. Nutritive sweeteners contain what we know as empty calories and in moderate quantities these sweeteners are considered safe during pregnancy unless they do not contribute to unnecessary weight gain. Table sugar is the most common example of nutritive sweeteners.